Inhalation

WHAT IS IT?

Inhalation therapy is the use of inhaled agents to treat respiratory diseases and conditions. The goal of inhalation therapy, also known as respiratory therapy, is to improve breathing and lung function in order to alleviate the symptoms of chronic respiratory issues, such as asthma,bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and emphysema. 

HOW DOES IT WORK?

Therapy may also be used to treat respiratory complications that might result from heart attacks and stroke. Treatment generally is administered by specialists, known as inhalation therapists, who work in emergency rooms, intensive care units (ICU), and surgical wards. Some common types ofinhalation therapy include oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation, incentive spirometry, nebulization therapy, and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP).

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS?

The form of inhalation therapy ordered usually depends on the type and stage of respiratory disease in question. Oxygen therapy is usually prescribed for patients in the later stages of COPD, because a decrease in oxygen is indicated in the blood. The patient typically is administered oxygen through the use of a nasal tube or mask, so in many cases, the treatment can be performed at home. This type of therapy can also be effective in treating respiratory issues associated with chronic congestive heart failure, cystic fibrosis, and other pulmonary diseases.